How to Remove Bloatware from Windows 11
Bloatware is a term that often generates frustration among Windows users. These pre-installed applications and software programs can take up space, slow down your system, and clutter your interface, making your computing experience less enjoyable. In Windows 11, Microsoft has introduced some useful features and changes, but unfortunately, it still comes with its share of bloatware.
If you have recently upgraded to or purchased a device with Windows 11, you may find yourself looking for ways to rid your system of unnecessary pre-installed apps. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you through various methods to effectively remove bloatware from Windows 11.
Before diving into how to remove bloatware, it’s important to understand what it is. Bloatware typically refers to software that has been pre-installed on your system by the manufacturer or the operating system. This software can range from trial versions of office productivity tools to game trials, promotional apps, and even web browser toolbars. Often, these applications are not relevant to the average user and can negatively impact system performance.
Before you can remove bloatware, you need to identify it. Windows 11 has a user-friendly interface, which can assist you in spotting unwanted applications. Here are a few signs that you might be dealing with bloatware:
- Unfamiliar applications: If you see programs you don’t recall installing, they could be potential bloatware.
- Resource hogs: Applications that consume a significant amount of CPU, memory, or disk space might be unnecessary bloatware.
- Pre-installed trials: Many devices come with free trial versions of software that you may have no intention of using.
To check what applications are installed on your Windows 11 system, navigate to
Settings > Apps > Apps & features
, where you will see a list of all installed applications.
The easiest and most straightforward method for removing bloatware is using the Windows Settings app. Here’s how to do it:
Access Settings
: Click the Start menu (Windows icon) on your taskbar or press the Windows key, then select the
Settings gear icon
.
Navigate to Apps
: In the Settings window, select
Apps
from the left-hand panel.
Find Apps & Features
: Click on
Apps & features
. This section lists all installed programs.
Uninstall Unwanted Applications
: Scroll through the list or use the search bar to find specific applications. Click on the three dots menu next to the specific app you wish to remove and select
Uninstall
. Follow any on-screen instructions to complete the deletion.
Repeat this process for each application you wish to remove.
For users who want to delve deeper into managing their software, PowerShell offers a powerful command-line interface to uninstall multiple bloatware applications at once. Here’s how to use it:
Open PowerShell as Administrator
: Right-click on the Start button or press
Windows + X
, then select
Windows Terminal (Admin)
or
PowerShell (Admin)
.
List Installed Applications
: Type the following command and press Enter:
Identify Bloatware
: Browse the list to identify bloatware apps.
Uninstall Applications
: To uninstall a specific app, use the command below, replacing
"PackageFullName"
with the actual package name:
You can perform this for each app you want to remove. Note that some pre-installed apps cannot be removed, as they are built into Windows 11.
If you prefer a more user-friendly method or need to clean out more apps at once, third-party uninstaller software can be very effective. Here are some popular options:
CCleaner
: This tool not only cleans up junk files from your system but also allows you to uninstall applications easily. After installation, you can navigate to the uninstaller section to choose which applications you want to remove.
Revo Uninstaller
: This is another robust tool that provides comprehensive options for uninstalling software, ensuring that leftover files are also removed.
IObit Uninstaller
: Whether you’re looking to remove bloatware or clean up leftover files from uninstalled programs, IObit offers a simple interface with powerful features.
Simply download your desired application, run it, and follow the on-screen instructions to unlist the unwanted software.
If you’re more technically savvy and familiar with the Windows Registry, you can manually remove specific bloatware entries. However, this method comes with risks, and making a mistake could affect system performance or stability. Always back up your Registry before making changes.
Access Windows Registry
: Press
Windows + R
to open the Run dialog, type
regedit
, and hit Enter.
Navigate to Uninstall Keys
: Lastly, go to:
-
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionUninstall
-
HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionUninstall
Identify and Remove Entries
: Browse through the list and identify applications you wish to remove. Right-click on the key and select
Delete
.
Remember, this should be your last resort for removing bloatware, as improper changes to the registry could have unwanted consequences.
If your computer is heavily bogged down by bloatware, consider performing a Windows Fresh Start or resetting Windows to its factory settings. This will allow you to clean your system entirely:
Access the Recovery Menu
: Go to
Settings > System > Recovery
.
Choose Reset Options
: Under the Recovery options, you can select
Reset this PC
.
Keep Your Files or Remove Everything
: You can choose to retain your personal files or remove everything. If you want a completely clean slate, opt for the latter.
Follow On-Screen Instructions
: Windows will guide you through the reset process. Upon completion, you’ll have a fresh start and can selectively install the applications you prefer.
Additional Tips to Prevent Bloatware
To keep your Windows 11 clean from bloatware in the future, consider adopting some practices:
-
Perform a Clean Installation
: If you can, consider performing a clean installation of Windows 11 rather than upgrading. This method gives you control over what’s installed from the beginning. -
Be Selective with Software
: When installing new software, be cautious of any additional programs bundled with it. Always opt for a custom installation if available and deselect options for unwanted applications. -
Regular Maintenance
: Make it a habit to regularly check for and uninstall unwanted programs. Keeping your system clean will enhance its performance and longevity. -
Utilize Lightweight Alternatives
: Instead of heavier alternatives, seek lightweight software options. For example, if an office suite comes pre-installed, look for web-based or less resource-intensive alternatives.
Perform a Clean Installation
: If you can, consider performing a clean installation of Windows 11 rather than upgrading. This method gives you control over what’s installed from the beginning.
Be Selective with Software
: When installing new software, be cautious of any additional programs bundled with it. Always opt for a custom installation if available and deselect options for unwanted applications.
Regular Maintenance
: Make it a habit to regularly check for and uninstall unwanted programs. Keeping your system clean will enhance its performance and longevity.
Utilize Lightweight Alternatives
: Instead of heavier alternatives, seek lightweight software options. For example, if an office suite comes pre-installed, look for web-based or less resource-intensive alternatives.
Conclusion
Removing bloatware from Windows 11 doesn’t have to be a daunting task. Whether you choose to manage applications through Settings, leverage PowerShell, utilize third-party software, or take more advanced steps like editing the registry, there are multiple pathways available. By actively managing your installed software and being deliberate about what you allow on your system, you can create a more efficient and personalized Windows experience.
Understanding and removing bloatware can have a significant positive impact on your system’s performance and your overall user experience. As technology evolves, staying informed and proactive in system management will equip you to make the most of your computing environment, ensuring it remains responsive and tailored to your needs.